Author Archives: James Dean

What Is TCAS? A Comprehensive Guide to Traffic Collision Avoidance Systems

Diagram showing TCAS logic coordinating avoidance between two conflicting aircraft

You rely on multiple layers of safety when flying, but what happens if visual scanning and air traffic control miss an imminent collision? That’s where TCAS, the Traffic Collision Avoidance System, steps in as your last line of defense against mid-air collisions. TCAS actively monitors nearby aircraft and provides timely alerts and maneuver guidance to […]

How to Log Flight Simulator Hours for ATPL Licensing

Pilot recording flight simulator time after A320 full-motion session

Steps to Log Simulator Hours for ATPL Licensing Confirm Simulator Type: Ensure it’s an approved FNPT II, FTD, or FFS. Track Exact Hours: Use precise session start and end times. Label Entries Clearly: Write “Simulator” and include type (e.g., FNPT II). Include Instructor Details: Log the supervising instructor’s name. Separate from Flight Hours: Never mix […]

Pilot Health Tips: Staying Fit on Long-Haul Flights

Airline pilot stretching during a long-haul flight in the cabin

There’s no denying that long-haul flights pose unique physical challenges for pilots, from dehydration and fatigue to the risks of deep vein thrombosis. To maintain your operational efficiency and overall well-being, adopting effective hydration practices, nutrition strategies, and simple in-flight exercises is crucial. Backed by expert advice and medical research, these pilot health tips will […]

Pilot Logbook Tips: Best Practices for Accuracy and Compliance

Pilot recording flight hours in a traditional paper logbook

Your pilot logbook serves as the official record of your aviation career, making accurate documentation imperative for regulatory compliance and professional advancement. As a pilot, you need to maintain meticulous records that meet both FAA requirements and industry standards. Whether you’re transitioning from paper to digital formats or establishing a new logging system, proper entry […]

Dealing with Pilot Fatigue: Strategies for Improved Alertness

Tired airline pilot experiencing fatigue in a dimly lit cockpit

Alertness is your most valuable asset when operating an aircraft, yet pilot fatigue remains a persistent threat to flight safety. Managing fatigue effectively requires a combination of scientifically proven techniques, adherence to regulatory guidelines, and practical habits you can implement both on and off duty. In this guide, you’ll discover actionable strategies to enhance your […]

Understanding Airbus A320 Cockpit Systems: An In-Depth Guide

Labeled graphic of Airbus A320 cockpit systems from center pedestal

Key Airbus A320 Cockpit Systems You Should Know ECAM: Central system for monitoring and managing aircraft status and alerts. FMGC: Controls navigation, flight plans, and autopilot/autothrust guidance. MCDU: Interface where pilots input flight plan data and performance parameters. PFD & ND: Displays for essential flight and navigation data. Overhead Panel: Central hub for managing electrical, […]

Top 10 Airline Pilot Interview Questions (and How to Answer Them)

Young pilot in uniform during an airline job interview with a recruiter

Pilot interviews can be intense and highly competitive, requiring you to demonstrate not only your technical knowledge but also your decision-making and situational awareness. In this guide, you’ll discover the most common airline pilot interview questions along with expert strategies to answer them confidently and effectively. Understanding both the HR and technical components will help […]

What to Expect During Your ATPL Theory Exams

Pilots taking ATPL theory exams in a modern, supervised examination room

Exams for your ATPL theory represent one of the most challenging milestones in your pilot training journey. You will face a structured syllabus covering multiple subjects, each demanding thorough understanding and sharp recall. The exam formats often include multiple-choice questions designed to test both your knowledge and decision-making under pressure. While the volume of material […]

Understanding the Airbus A320 Electrical System: AC vs DC Power Explained

In-flight Airbus A320 electrical failure scenario with emergency generator active

The Airbus A320 is renowned for its advanced fly-by-wire technology and sophisticated onboard systems, one of the most critical being its electrical power system. From engine generators to backup batteries, the A320’s electrical network ensures seamless power distribution across all aircraft systems, in both routine and emergency operations. In this article, we’ll break down the […]

A320 APU MASTER SW Bleed Air Shutdown: Full Sequence Explained

A320 APU MASTER SW Bleed Air Shutdown: Full Sequence Explained

Overseeing the proper shutdown of the APU MASTER SW when using bleed air is key to maintaining your A320’s turbine health and operational reliability. When you engage the shutdown sequence, an automatic cool-down phase managed by the ECB prevents heat soak damage, protecting internal components from thermal stress. Skipping this phase by cutting power immediately […]