Category Archives: Electrics

Transformer Rectifier Unit (TRU): Working Principle, Types, and Aircraft Applications

Airbus A320 AirsSrbia on runway

A Transformer Rectifier Unit (TRU) converts three-phase AC power into regulated DC power. It combines a transformer and a rectifier in one compact component. Most aircraft use 115/200 V, 400 Hz AC. The TRU converts this input into stable 28 V DC for avionics, lighting and essential electronics. As a result, the TRU forms a […]

Understanding the Airbus A320 Electrical System: AC vs DC Power Explained

In-flight Airbus A320 electrical failure scenario with emergency generator active

The Airbus A320 is renowned for its advanced fly-by-wire technology and sophisticated onboard systems, one of the most critical being its electrical power system. From engine generators to backup batteries, the A320’s electrical network ensures seamless power distribution across all aircraft systems, in both routine and emergency operations. In this article, we’ll break down the […]